Health news lines of the day

A Princeton University research team has demonstrated that all sweeteners are not equal when it comes to weight gain: Rats with access to high-fructose corn syrup gained significantly more weight than those with access to table sugar, even when their overall caloric intake was the same. 

In addition to causing significant weight gain in lab animals, long-term consumption of high-fructose corn syrup also led to abnormal increases in body fat, especially in the abdomen, and a rise in circulating blood fats called triglycerides. The researchers say the work sheds light on the factors contributing to obesity trends in the United States.

Princeton University

Has even the Last Supper been supersized?

The food in famous paintings of the meal has grown by biblical proportions over the last millennium, researchers report in a medical journal Tuesday.

Using a computer, they compared the size of the food to the size of the heads in 52 paintings of Jesus Christ and his disciples at their final meal before his death.

If art imitates life, we’re in trouble, the researchers conclude. The size of the main dish grew 69 percent; the size of the plate, 66 percent, and the bread, 23 percent, between the years 1000 and 2000.

Salon.com

State of the States

Overall well-being, life evaluation, emotional health, physical health, healthy behavior, work environment, and basic access based on Gallup-Healthways data from 2009.

Some observations:

Hawaii’s residents had the highest well-being in the nation in 2009, pulling ahead of 2008 leader Utah, and coming in with a new high state Well-Being Index score of 70.2. Utah and Montana are also among the top well-being states in the country, sharing the same score of 68.3. Kentucky (62.3) and West Virginia (60.5) have the two lowest well-being scores, as they did in 2008.

Among the nation’s 52 largest metropolitan areas that Gallup surveyed in 2009, San Jose, Calif., had the highest well-being in the nation followed closely by Washington, D.C., according to the Gallup-Healthways Well-Being Index. Rounding out the top five well-being cities are Raleigh, N.C., Minneapolis, and San Francisco.

Las Vegas ranked last in 2009 in overall well-being among all large cities, defined as those with a population size of 1 million or greater, with Providence, R.I.; Jackson[ville], Fla.; Tampa, Fla.; Louisville, Ky.; and Cleveland just ahead. Tampa, Jacksonville, and Miami gave the state of Florida the negative distinction of having three large metro areas in the bottom 10 in well-being for the year. Detroit, New Orleans, and Birmingham, Ala., round out the list. The regional breakdown in well-being scores is largely consistent with Gallup-Healthways state-level findings, which find higher than average scoring cities in the West and lower than average scoring cities in the South.

Four of the top ten states in church attendance rank among the bottom in well-being.

Three of the top ten states in well-being rank among the bottom in church attendance.

(Though, in fairness, Nevada is low in both and Utah high in both.)

And then get run over by a minivan

“If the pace of increase in life expectancy in developed countries over the past two centuries continues through the 21st century, most babies born since 2000 in France, Germany, Italy, the UK, the USA, Canada, Japan, and other countries with long life expectancies will celebrate their 100th birthdays.”

The Lancet

Best this-will-make-you-sick line of the day

“[A] team of microbiologists from Hollins University found that 48% of sodas tested from the fast food fountains contain coliform bacteria, which is typically fecal in origin. And most bacteria found were antibiotic resistant, as icing on the cake.”

Huffington Post

And, of course, the ice in many of those soda fountains has already been shown to be nastier than the average toilet.

Best foodie line of the day

“I stopped eating pork about eight years ago, after a scientist happened to mention that the animal whose teeth most closely resemble our own is the pig. Unable to shake the image of a perky little pig flashing me a brilliant George Clooney smile, I decided it was easier to forgo the Christmas ham.”

Natalie Angier, Plants Want to Live, Too

“But before we cede the entire moral penthouse to ‘committed vegetarians’ and ‘strong ethical vegans,’ we might consider that plants no more aspire to being stir-fried in a wok than a hog aspires to being peppercorn-studded in my Christmas clay pot.”

Food Costs Around the World

Do we know where our food comes from, and how it’s prepared? Do we know what are we eating? It looks like we don’t give a damn. If it’s tasty, then it’s on a table. And how much this cost? Look what people all around the world eat, and how much it costs.

Food Costs All Around The World – Fill Inn

Thanks to Tom for the link. As Tom says, “It’s photos of families from around the world and the food they eat in a month. Note that everyplace in the world has huge piles of vegetables, except the various US entries, which are primarily boxes of carbohydrates.”

When You're Here, You're Fat

How about the Olive Garden’s innocuous-sounding Spaghetti with Meatballs…well, it’s got roughly the same calories and saturated fat as three Quarter-Pounders. Macaroni Grill’s dish is twice as bad — six Quarter-Pounders. So clearly, why not just pull through your local drive-through and order the family, I dunno, a couple of dozen Quarter-Pounder[s] and eat those instead?

Info from the Center for Science in the Public Interest as reported at the mental_floss Blog.

Coffee, Tea May Stall Diabetes

In the study, researchers analyzed information from 18 studies on coffee and diabetes and another 13 studies that included data on decaffeinated coffee and tea drinking and diabetes. Overall, the studies involved nearly a million participants.

The results showed that people who drink more coffee, whether it’s regular or decaffeinated, or tea appear to have a lower risk of developing type 2 diabetes.

When the information from the individual studies was combined, researchers found each additional cup of coffee drunk per day was associated with a 7% lower risk of diabetes. People who drank three to four cups per day had about a 25% lower risk than those who drank two or fewer cups per day.

WebMD

Coffee is an acquired taste that many do not wish to acquire, but tea comes in all kinds of types and flavors. No excuse.

First medical marijuana

And now this. Is life great or what?

According to Dr. Karen Weatherby, a gerontologist and author of the study, gawking at women’s breasts is a healthy practice, almost at par with an intense exercise regime, that prolongs the lifespan of a man by five years.

TheMedGuru

H1N1

A good friend — a 60-year-old physician — died as a result of H1N1 influenza last week. I didn’t write about it during his illness because I respected his privacy — I still do. But please, this and all influenza can be dangerous; take care.

The H1N1 led to pneumonia which led to acute respiratory distress syndrome. ARDS is fatal for about half of those who contract it.

Best foodie line of the day

“Here’s food for thought: a new study suggests that eating a Mediterranean-style diet may also protect against depression.”

Consumer Reports Health Blog

They continue:

The Mediterranean diet has long been linked to a lower risk of heart and circulation problems. The diet, based on the style of eating in southern European countries such as Spain and Greece, features plenty of olive oil, more fish than meat, low amounts of dairy, and lots of vegetables, fruits, nuts, and legumes (such as lentils and beans). It also includes a moderate amount of alcohol, such as red wine.

There’s more.

I may just move to the Mediterranean.

Sweet

I bought a package of brownies at Costco — OK, I bought a big package of brownies at Costco.

The woman behind me in the checkout line was eyeing the brownies and said she couldn’t get them because she’d eat them all.

Feeling self-conscious, I said I was just buying them in case my grandkids drop by this weekend.

Nutrition line of the day

“[E]ating ground beef is still a gamble. Neither the system meant to make the meat safe, nor the meat itself, is what consumers have been led to believe.”

From an article in the New York Times: “Woman’s Shattered Life Shows Ground Beef Inspection Flaws”.

The frozen hamburgers that the Smiths ate, which were made by the food giant Cargill, were labeled “American Chef’s Selection Angus Beef Patties.” Yet confidential grinding logs and other Cargill records show that the hamburgers were made from a mix of slaughterhouse trimmings and a mash-like product derived from scraps that were ground together at a plant in Wisconsin. The ingredients came from slaughterhouses in Nebraska, Texas and Uruguay, and from a South Dakota company that processes fatty trimmings and treats them with ammonia to kill bacteria.