California
Minnesota
Oregon
Kansas
West Virginia
Source: The 50 State Quarters Program of the United States Mint
California
Minnesota
Oregon
Kansas
West Virginia
Source: The 50 State Quarters Program of the United States Mint
Josh Marshall has a must read posting on Social Security. You should read the whole thing, but here’s a key point —
After 1980 we started borrowing money big-time to finance our deficits — in large part because of tax cuts on high-income earners. However you want to slice it, we started spending substantially more than we were taking in in tax revenue.
So where’d we borrow the money?
This is from memory, so I may have the numbers a bit off. But I believe about $4 trillion of that debt was borrowed on the open market — individual Americans have them in their investment portfolios, or pension funds hold them, or the Chinese, Japanese and the Saudis and others have them in bonds.
But about $3 trillion of those dollars we needed to fund the 1980s and 1990s deficits we managed to borrow closer to home. We borrowed it from the Social Security (and a few other government) trust fund(s).
Almost the entirety of President Bush’s Social Security phase-out plan comes down to a simple proposition: finding out how not to pay it back.
Now, admittedly, this is an approach that the president is rather familiar with from his own business career at various failed energy companies. But it is, in so many words, a straight up con — one of vast scale, and one which virtually no one in the media ever frames in just these terms.
Chris Dufresne wonders if This Could Be the Best Ever … No, Really:
It’s a perfect game, featuring perfect teams, in a perfect setting.
In how many title-game run-ups has it been possible to write:
Oklahoma will win because it has a Heisman Trophy-winning quarterback, a running back who can break a defender’s kneecaps with a hip swivel and a standout defensive lineman named Cody — not to mention a coach who has won a national title and is coaching in his second Orange Bowl.
And write:
USC will win because it has a Heisman Trophy-winning quarterback, a running back who can break a defender’s kneecaps with a hip swivel and a standout defensive lineman named Cody — not to mention a coach who has won a national title and is coaching in his second Orange Bowl.
The Recording Industry Association of America’s Top-Selling Albums of All Time
28 Million
* Eagles Their Greatest Hits 1971-1975, Eagles (Elektra)
26 Million
* Thriller, Michael Jackson (Epic)
23 Million
* The Wall, Pink Floyd (Columbia)
22 Million
* Led Zeppelin IV, Led Zeppelin (Swan Song)
21 Million
* Greatest Hits Volumes I & II, Billy Joel (Columbia)
19 Million
* Rumours, Fleetwood Mac (Warner Bros.)
* Back in Black, AC/DC (Elektra)
* The Beatles, The Beatles (Capitol)
* Come On Over, Shania Twain (Mercury Nashville)
17 Million
* Boston, Boston (Epic)
* The Bodyguard (Soundtrack), Whitney Houston (Arista)
16 Million
* Cracked Rear View, Hootie & the Blowfish (Atlantic)
* Greatest Hits, Elton John (Rocket)
* Hotel California, Eagles (Elektra)
* The Beatles 1967-1970, The Beatles (Capitol)
* No Fences, Garth Brooks (Capitol Nashville)
* Jagged Little Pill, Alanis Morissette (Maverick)
15 Million
* Born in the U.S.A., Bruce Springsteen (Columbia)
* Physical Graffiti, Led Zeppelin (Swan Song)
* Dark Side of the Moon, Pink Floyd (Capitol)
* Saturday Night Fever (Soundtrack), Bee Gees (Polydor/Atlas)
* The Beatles 1962-1966, The Beatles (Capitol)
* Appetite for Destruction, Guns ‘N Roses (Geffen)
* Double Live, Garth Brooks (Capitol Nashville)
The list continues to include all albums selling 10 million copies or more. The list is current through six months ago.
Update: Revised through May 2005.
about where the Democrats should head, what they should do, etc., seems to NewMexiKen to be just so much palaver. Franklin Roosevelt gave us a platform more than 60 years ago that is just as valid today:
This Republic had its beginning, and grew to its present strength, under the protection of certain inalienable political rights—among them the right of free speech, free press, free worship, trial by jury, freedom from unreasonable searches and seizures. They were our rights to life and liberty.
As our Nation has grown in size and stature, however—as our industrial economy expanded—these political rights proved inadequate to assure us equality in the pursuit of happiness.
We have come to a clear realization of the fact that true individual freedom cannot exist without economic security and independence. “Necessitous men are not free men.” People who are hungry and out of a job are the stuff of which dictatorships are made.
In our day these economic truths have become accepted as self-evident. We have accepted, so to speak, a second Bill of Rights under which a new basis of security and prosperity can be established for all regardless of station, race, or creed.
Among these are:
The right to a useful and remunerative job in the industries or shops or farms or mines of the Nation;
The right to earn enough to provide adequate food and clothing and recreation;
The right of every farmer to raise and sell his products at a return which will give him and his family a decent living;
The right of every businessman, large and small, to trade in an atmosphere of freedom from unfair competition and domination by monopolies at home or abroad;
The right of every family to a decent home;
The right to adequate medical care and the opportunity to achieve and enjoy good health;
The right to adequate protection from the economic fears of old age, sickness, accident, and unemployment;
The right to a good education.
All of these rights spell security. And after this war is won we must be prepared to move forward, in the implementation of these rights, to new goals of human happiness and well-being.
America’s own rightful place in the world depends in large part upon how fully these and similar rights have been carried into practice for our citizens. For unless there is security here at home there cannot be lasting peace in the world.
[Excerpted from Franklin Roosevelt’s January 11, 1944, State of the Union Address]
The consensus seems to be Sideways, Before Sunset and Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind.
New York Times reviewer A. O. Scott has an interesting self-awareness essay on Sideways today: “The Most Overrated Film of the Year.”
was born in Bedford, England on this date in 1886. From The Writer’s Almanac:
He’s the author of the Antarctic travelogue, The Worst Journey in the World (1922). His book is about a search for the eggs of the Emperor Penguin in 1912. He and his two companions traveled in near total darkness and temperatures that reached negative 77.5 degrees Fahrenheit. He wrote, “Polar exploration is at once the cleanest and most isolated way of having a bad time which has been devised.”
As noted in Outside, “25 (Essential) Books for the Well-Read Explorer” —
Cherry-Garrard’s first-person account of this infamous sufferfest is a chilling testimonial to what happens when things really go south. Many have proven better at negotiating such epic treks than Scott, Cherry, and his crew, but none have written about it more honestly and compassionately than Cherry. “The horrors of that return journey are blurred to my memory and I know they were blurred to my body at the time. I think this applies to all of us, for we were much weakened and callous. The day we got down to the penguins I had not cared whether I fell into a crevasse or not.”
ratified the U.S. Constitution on this date in 1788, thereby becoming the fourth state.
From the New York Post:
PHUKET, Thailand – Quick-thinking 10-year-old Tilly Smith is being hailed as a hero after saving her parents and dozens of fellow vacationers from the deadly tsunami – thanks to a school geography lesson.
Tilly warned the doubting adults at a resort that a massive tidal wave was about to strike – just minutes before the deadly tide rushed in and turned the resort into rubble. Tilly’s family, from Surrey, England, was enjoying a day at Maikhao Beach last Sunday when the sea rushed out and began to bubble.
The adults were curious, but Tilly froze in horror.
“Mummy, we must get off the beach now!” she told her mother. “I think there’s going to be a tsunami.”
The adults didn’t understand until Tilly added the magic words: “A tidal wave.”
Her warning spread like wildfire. Within seconds, the beach was deserted — and it turned out to be one of the only places along the shores of Phuket where no one was killed or seriously injured.
Last night, Tilly was being hailed as a savior.
They raised the price of tickets to Disney World to $59.75. They’ve also put up a new sign that says “Your wallet must be this big to get in.”
I know the rides are fun, but – for almost 60 bucks? For that kind of money, you should get a lap dance from Tinkerbell.
It looks like the fourth Indiana Jones movie will finally happen. Harrison Ford has agreed to be in it. At this point, they don’t need Sean Connery anymore. Harrison Ford is now old enough to play his own father.
“You can tell it’s the holidays. Authorities raided the Neverland Ranch today and found Michael Jackson in bed with the Little Drummer Boy.”
Jay Leno
From DisasterRelief.org:
The Cumbre Vieja volcano on the Canary Islands’ La Palma island may not erupt again for centuries, but when it does disaster could spread across oceans. Shaken loose by the eruption, a gigantic chunk of the mountain’s western flank could slide into the Atlantic – shoving massive tsunamis toward the coasts of Africa, Europe, South America, Newfoundland and possibly even the United States.
In the worst-case scenario (detailed in an article in the Sept. 1 issue of Geophysical Research Letters by geophysicists Steven Ward of the University of California at Santa Cruz and Simon Day of University College, London) half a trillion tons of volcanic rock would slip into the ocean.
Within five minutes, a wall of water would rise to 1,500-feet high and travel at high-speed 30 miles out to sea. The wave would weaken before it reached land, but it still could be 900 feet high when it would slam into nearby islands.
Over the next five to 45 minutes, a series of waves would ripple outward, their crests reaching 150 feet before barreling into the African coast, Spain and England.
Six hours after the eruption, waves reaching 30 feet would arrive in Newfoundland and 45- to 60-foot waves would bombard South America, swamping large parts of land. Nine hours after the eruption, crests reaching 30 to 70 feet would collide into the East Coast of the United States.
From the BBC via various blogs:
Hidden deep beneath the Earth’s surface lie one of the most destructive and yet least-understood natural phenomena in the world – supervolcanoes. Only a handful exist in the world but when one erupts it will be unlike any volcano we have ever witnessed. The explosion will be heard around the world. The sky will darken, black rain will fall, and the Earth will be plunged into the equivalent of a nuclear winter.
Normal volcanoes are formed by a column of magma – molten rock – rising from deep within the Earth, erupting on the surface, and hardening in layers down the sides. This forms the familiar cone shaped mountain we associate with volcanoes. Supervolcanoes, however, begin life when magma rises from the mantle to create a boiling reservoir in the Earth’s crust. This chamber increases to an enormous size, building up colossal pressure until it finally erupts.
The last supervolcano to erupt was Toba 74,000 years ago in Sumatra. Ten thousand times bigger than Mt St Helens, it created a global catastrophe dramatically affecting life on Earth. Scientists know that another one is due – they just don’t know when… or where.
It is little known that lying underneath one of America’s areas of outstanding natural beauty – Yellowstone Park – is one of the largest supervolcanoes in the world. Scientists have revealed that it has been on a regular eruption cycle of 600,000 years. The last eruption was 640,000 years ago… so the next is overdue.
And the sleeping giant is breathing: volcanologists have been tracking the movement of magma under the park and have calculated that in parts of Yellowstone the ground has risen over seventy centimetres this century. Is this just the harmless movement of lava, flowing from one part of the reservoir to another? Or does it presage something much more sinister, a pressurised build-up of molten lava?
Scientists have very few answers, but they do know that the impact of a Yellowstone eruption is terrifying to comprehend. Huge areas of the USA would be destroyed, the US economy would probably collapse, and thousands might die.
And it would devastate the planet. Climatologists now know that Toba blasted so much ash and sulphur dioxide into the stratosphere that it blocked out the sun, causing the Earth’s temperature to plummet. Some geneticists now believe that this had a catastrophic effect on human life, possibly reducing the population on Earth to just a few thousand people. Mankind was pushed to the edge of extinction… and it could happen again.

From Wired News:
Wild animals seem to have escaped the Indian Ocean tsunami, adding weight to notions they possess a sixth sense for disasters, experts said Thursday.
Sri Lankan wildlife officials have said the giant waves that killed over 24,000 people along the Indian Ocean island’s coast seemingly missed wild beasts, with no dead animals found.
“No elephants are dead, not even a dead hare or rabbit,” said H.D. Ratnayake, deputy director of Sri Lanka’s Wildlife Department. “I think animals can sense disaster. They have a sixth sense. They know when things are happening.”
The waves washed floodwaters up to two miles inland at Yala National Park in the ravaged southeast, Sri Lanka’s biggest wildlife reserve and home to hundreds of wild elephants and several leopards.
Learn about whale watching from the Los Angeles Times:
“I’ve rarely experienced more joy in nature than in witnessing these magnificent creatures breach,” Maui Mayor Alan Arakawa told me recently. “It gives you a tremendous sense of awe.”
…“Being able to touch and pet a whale is an experience beyond description,” said Long Beach resident Chuck Cover, who stroked a young gray whale during a visit to Scammon’s Lagoon, about 450 miles south of San Diego. “They look straight at you when they surface. You feel like you’re communicating with them.”
From the Andrew Smith Gallery, Annie Leibovitz photographs concerning American music and musicians.
Worth a scroll.
Link via the ever valuable dangerousmeta!, whose own photos are worth a scroll, too.
… of J.D. Salinger. The reclusive author of Catcher in the Rye is 86.
… of Country Joe McDonald. Give me an “F”… He’s 63.
… of Grandmaster Flash. The rapper is 47.
Also born on New Year’s Day:
Betsy Ross in 1752.
William Fox (of Fox Pictures) in 1879.
“Wild Bill” Donovan in 1883. Donovan directed the American Office of Strategic Service during World War II, precursor to the CIA.
J. Edgar Hoover, in 1895.
Barry Goldwater in 1909.
The Emancipation Proclamation was issued on this date in 1863.
Initially, the Civil War between North and South was fought by the North to prevent the secession of the Southern states and preserve the Union. Even though sectional conflicts over slavery had been a major cause of the war, ending slavery was not a goal of the war. That changed on September 22, 1862, when President Lincoln issued his Preliminary Emancipation Proclamation, which stated that slaves in those states or parts of states still in rebellion as of January 1, 1863, would be declared free. One hundred days later, with the rebellion unabated, President issued the Emancipation Proclamation declaring “that all person held as slaves” within the rebellious areas “are, and henceforward shall be free.”
Lincoln’s bold step to change the goals of the war was a military measure and came just a few days after the Union’s victory in the Battle of Antietam. With this Proclamation he hoped to inspire all blacks, and slaves in the Confederacy in particular, to support the Union cause and to keep England and France from giving political recognition and military aid to the Confederacy. Because it was a military measure, however, the Emancipation Proclamation was limited in many ways. It applied only to states that had seceded from the Union, leaving slavery untouched in the loyal border states. It also expressly exempted parts of the Confederacy that had already come under Union control. Most important, the freedom it promised depended upon Union military victory.
Although the Emancipation Proclamation did not end slavery in the nation, it did fundamentally transform the character of the war. After January 1, 1863, every advance of Federal troops expanded the domain of freedom. Moreover, the Proclamation announced the acceptance of black men into the Union Army and Navy, enabling the liberated to become liberators. By the end of the war, almost 200,000 black soldiers and sailors had fought for the Union and freedom.
From the first days of the Civil War, slaves had acted to secure their own liberty. The Emancipation Proclamation confirmed their insistence that the war for the Union must become a war for freedom. It added moral force to the Union cause and strengthened the Union both militarily and politically. As a milestone along the road to slavery’s final destruction, the Emancipation Proclamation has assumed a place among the great documents of human freedom.
Source: The National Archives
The fundamental things apply
As time goes by.
Selections from the Tucson Weekly:
BOOBS
Nearly 200 women applying to work at a West Covina, Calif., Hooters were secretly videotaped in a trailer while they undressed to put on a Hooters outfit.IT’S ALL THOSE WINTER VISITORS SWIPING DIAPERS FROM WALGREENS
For the second year in a row, Tucson had the highest property crime rate in the nation. Property crimes include burglary, theft and auto theft. Tucson’s rate was 17 percent higher than that of Memphis, Tenn., the second-place city.JANET AND THE TWIINS
A Tucson T-shirt shop–X-Tee’s Offensive Wear–specializes in message T-shirts that upset, outrage and titillate. One shows a picture of Justin Timberlake exposing Janet Jackson’s breast at the Super Bowl. Caption: “He should have gone for two.”BIG PILES OF MUSH
Authorities disciplined a security screener at the Denver International Airport, and several others at airports across the country, for sending their bodies through checkpoint X-ray machines to see what their brains looked like.
Justice Thomas Reports Wealth of Gifts
In that six-year period, Thomas accepted $42,200 in gifts, making him the top recipient.
Next in that period was Justice Sandra Day O’Connor, who accepted $5,825 in gifts, mostly small crystal figurines and other items.
Thomas $42,200. Next most $5,825.
The Seattle Times: Sideline Chatter:
From “Caught on the Fly” in The Sporting News, on Notre Dame lowering its football standards: “In fact, the library mural that is visible from inside Notre Dame Stadium officially has been downgraded to ‘Field Goal Jesus.'”
Last 10 —
500 Miles, The Journeymen
Says My Heart, Billie Holiday
Bookends Theme, Simon and Garfunkel
These Foolish Things, Billie Holiday
Down To The River To Pray, Alison Krauss & Union Station (Live)
Sixteen Tons, Tennessee Ernie Ford
Body And Soul, Coleman Hawkins
Respect, Otis Redding (Monterey)
Heart of Glass, Blondie
Fight The Power, Public Enemy
Largehearted Boy: 52 Down, 0 To Go
Blogger read 52 books in 52 weeks in 2004.