Agua Fria National Monument…

was designated under the Bureau of Land Management on this date in 2000.

Adjacent to rapidly expanding communities, the 71,000-acre Agua Fria National Monument is approximately 40 miles north of central Phoenix. The monument encompasses two mesas and the canyon of the Agua Fria River. Elevations range from 2,150 feet above sea level along the Agua Fria Canyon to about 4,600 feet in the northern hills. This expansive mosaic of semi-desert area, cut by ribbons of valuable riparian forest, offers one of the most significant systems of prehistoric sites in the American Southwest. In addition to the rich record of human history, the monument contains outstanding biological resources.

Bars Are Still the Hub of Vast State’s Small-Town Life

Blaine Harden writes in The Washington Post that In Mont., It’s Home, Home at the Saloon

The rhythms of small-town Montana bar life go something like this: Bars are often open at 8 a.m. with farmers and ranchers coming in to drink black coffee, complain about the weather and argue about things they have been arguing about for decades. Drinking usually doesn’t commence until about 3 in the afternoon. Because Montanans, especially in small towns, tend to get up early, most people go home by 9.

Here in the Big Hole Valley of southwest Montana, children often come into bars after school, especially on cold winter afternoons.

“We give ’em candy and watch out for them, until their parents get off work,” said Charlie Beck, owner of the H Bar J Saloon in Wise River, about five miles from Dewey.

Fattest cities

America’s “fattest cities,” which is to appear in the February issue of Men’s Fitness magazine. To determine the fattest cities, the magazine looked at the 50 largest cities in 14 categories, such as air quality, climate, commute time, total number of fast-food and pizza restaurants, and number of health clubs and sporting goods stores. The number following the city name is last year’s ranking for fattest cities:

  1. Detroit (last year ranked 3rd)
  2. Houston (1)
  3. Dallas (9)
  4. San Antonio (13)
  5. Chicago (2)
  6. Fort Worth, Texas (16)
  7. Philadelphia (4)
  8. Arlington, Texas (not listed last year)
  9. Cleveland (6)
  10. Columbus, Ohio (8)
  11. Atlanta (7)
  12. Mesa, Ariz. (19)
  13. Oklahoma City (23)
  14. Kansas City (22)
  15. Miami (24)
  16. Las Vegas (18)
  17. Indianapolis (12)
  18. Phoenix (14)
  19. Tulsa, Okla. (not listed last year)
  20. Memphis, Tenn. (not listed last year)
  21. New York (15)
  22. New Orleans (11)
  23. Baltimore (20)
  24. El Paso, Texas (17)
  25. Washington (25)

Detroit Mayor Kwame Kilpatrick — 6-4, 300 pounds — said he plans to run a marathon in the coming year and “will lead by example” when it comes to getting Detroit in shape.

Another town for sale

Also from Wired News: Furthermore

A year after the rural town of Bridgeville was ostensibly snapped up in a frenzied online auction for nearly $2 million, the town is up for bid again — this time at half the price and not on eBay. The supposed buyer, who was only ever identified as a nameless West Coast developer, disappeared soon after making the winning $1.78 million bid last December on auction site eBay. No check ever arrived. That prompted real estate broker Denise Stuart to offer the property to another bidder. And another. And another. After a dozen potential deals fell through, Stuart posted the property last week on the more standard listings that brokers routinely share. The town’s owner, Elizabeth Lapple, is now asking $850,000 for the 82-acre property, set among redwoods about 270 miles northwest of San Francisco and about 30 miles from the Pacific Ocean. The town, which dates to the early 1900s, includes a post office, a mile and a half of riverbank, a cemetery and more than a dozen cabins and houses. It needs a new well and several buildings need to be renovated. Last year’s online auction generated national attention and nearly 250 would-be buyers, even though bidding opened at $775,000. “It was such a fiasco last time,” said Stuart, who owns California Real Estate in Eureka. “You have no idea who (buyers) are, if they’re for real or they’re bogus.” That hasn’t stopped other property owners and real estate agents from listing their properties on eBay. At least eight towns have been offered on the Web site since Bridgeville’s listing.

NewMexiKen is thinking $850,000 for an “82-acre property, set among redwoods about 270 miles northwest of San Francisco and about 30 miles from the Pacific Ocean” with “a post office, a mile and a half of riverbank, a cemetery and more than a dozen cabins and houses” sounds like a heckuva deal.

All NewMexiKen wants for Christmas is a train set like this one

From The Washington Post

Expecting a little roadside diversion, I’d stumbled onto what Guinness has called the biggest model railroad on the planet — and we were only a quarter of the way through it! Yet the spectacle of the thing kept me, my son and his grandfather enraptured. For Northlandz is an awe-inspiring world unto itself, a monument to one man’s obsession with trains. Forget any notion of shopping mall Christmas displays, or anything your uncle labored over in his basement: Northlandz makes a claim for wonder-of-the-world status….

And what a world. Room after room features enormous train displays that run nearly floor to ceiling. And everywhere you look there are intricately wrought scenes of small-town life, farm life, city life and railroad life. There are more than 100 trains — many running all day long — eight miles of track, 4,000 buildings, 400 bridges (one of them 40 feet long), a half-million “lichen trees,” a 30-foot mountain. Northlandz also features a 94-room dollhouse, a doll museum, a 2,000-pipe organ and a three-quarter scale replica of a steam engine that takes passengers on pleasant sojourns through the woods.

Add this to NewMexiKen’s Christmas list

eBay: Historic Town of Tortilla Flat, Arizona

This is your chance to own your own historic town. Tortilla Flat is one of the last remnants of the old west. The school, general store, restaurant, old time ice cream & candy store and the post office have been restored or rebuilt. Tortilla Flat is located 18 miles north-east of Apache Junction, Arizona on highway 88 and is the only settlement between the “Junction” and Roosevelt Dam, a distance of 47 miles. The settlement is situated in the valley along Tortilla Creek surrounded by the mysterious Superstition Mountains, the legendary location of the Lost Dutchman’s Mine. To drive to Tortilla Flat is to pass through some of the most spectacular scenery in the world. Tortilla Flat’s fine restaurant, the Superstition Saloon, is famous for its killer chili, huge half-pound cowboy burgers and home-cooked Mexican food. It’s known throughout the world and regularly visited not only by local ranchers, cowboys and prospectors, but also by people from surrounding towns and travelers from all over the United States as well as the world. It is a destination place for Arizona. You are purchasing all the buildings/land is leased from the Tonto National Forest service call 1-888-299-6792 ask for Sherri Pack exclusive agent to request additional information.

Price: $5,550,000.

Double landlocked

From The Volokh Conspiracy

Let’s call a country “landlocked” if it doesn’t border any ocean or sea, except the purely inland seas that have no substantial natural connection to the ocean (e.g., the Caspian Sea or the Aral Sea). This is more or less the standard definition: Paraguay, for instance, is landlocked; Turkey is not. Which countries in the world are double-landlocked, which means that all the countries that they border are themselves landlocked?

What is the northernmost national capital? What is the southernmost national capital? What is the westernmost national capital in the Americas?

Answers here.

Scotts Bluff…

was designated a national monument on this date in 1919. According to the National Park Service, “A prominent natural landmark for emigrants on the Oregon Trail, Scotts Bluff, Mitchell Pass and the adjacent prairie lands are set aside in a 3,000 acre national monument. This site preserves the memory of the historic Oregon, California and Mormon Trails.”

Andrew Johnson National Historic Site…

was established on this date in 1963.

Andrew Johnson National Historic Site honors the life and work of the nation’s 17th President and preserves his two homes, tailor shop, and grave site. Andrew Johnson’s life exemplifies many struggles faced by Americans today. He worked his way from tailor to President. He stood strong for his ideals and beliefs. His presidency, from 1865 – 1869, illustrates the United States Constitution at work following Lincoln’s assassination and during attempts to reunify a nation that had been torn by civil war. His work helped shape the future of the United States and his influences continue today.

Public Law 102-201…

was signed by President Bush on this date in 1991: “The Custer Battlefield National Monument in Montana shall, on and after the date of enactment of this Act, be known as the ‘Little Bighorn Battlefield National Monument’…”

The Law also called for a monument at the battlefield “to honor the Indian participants in the battle.” That monument was dedicated on June 25, 2003, the 127th anniversary of the battle.

Delaware,

“The First State,” ratified the Constitution on this date in 1787. Photo is of the Delaware capitol, Legislative Hall, dedicated in 1933.

[NewMexiKen photo, 2002]

The Statue of Freedom

The bronze Statue of Freedom by Thomas Crawford is the crowning feature of the dome of the United States Capitol. The statue is a classical female figure of Freedom wearing flowing draperies. Her right hand rests upon the hilt of a sheathed sword; her left holds a laurel wreath of victory and the shield of the United States with thirteen stripes. Her helmet is encircled by stars and features a crest composed of an eagle’s head, feathers, and talons, a reference to the costume of Native Americans. A brooch inscribed “U.S.” secures her fringed robes. She stands on a cast-iron globe encircled with the national motto, E Pluribus Unum. The lower part of the base is decorated with fasces and wreaths. Ten bronze points tipped with platinum are attached to her headdress, shoulders, and shield for protection from lightning. The bronze statue stands 19 feet 6 inches tall and weighs approximately 15,000 pounds. Her crest rises 288 feet above the east front plaza.

Source: Architect of the Capitol

[NewMexiKen photo, September 8, 2001]

The Pencil Building…

was completed on this date in 1884 when workers placed the 3,300 pound marble capstone on the Washington Monument and topped it with a nine-inch pyramid of cast aluminum. Construction on the privately funded 555-foot monument had begun in 1848, but was suspended (at 156 feet) for 20 years due to lack of funds. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers finished the project. When completed it was the world’s tallest structure; today it is the world’s tallest freestanding masonry structure.

Martin Van Buren…

eighth president of the United States and founder of the Democratic Party, was born in Kinderhook, New York, on this date in 1782. According to the Library of Congress, “Just five feet six inches tall, Van Buren earned the nicknames ‘The Little Magician,’ and the ‘Red Fox of Kinderhook’ for his legendary skill in political manipulation. Alongside his gift for politics, however, Van Buren harbored a strong sense of idealism that led him, late in his career, to oppose the westward expansion of slavery.”

The Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act…

became law on this date in 1980, more than doubling the size of the national park system.

According to America’s National Park System: The Critical Documents edited by Lary M. Dilsaver:

In the waning days of the Carter Democratic administration, Congress acted to further protect and expand preserved areas in Alaska, many rescued from exploitation two years earlier by presidential proclamation. This complex and lengthy act defines preserved parks, forests, wilderness areas, wildlife refuges, wild and scenic rivers, and Native American corporation lands and the degrees of preservation and usage for each. It prescribes timber, fish, and wildlife protection and use by Native Americans and other citizens.

New areas for the national park system included Aniakchak National Preserve, Cape Krusenstern National Monument, Gates of the Arctic National Park and Preserve, Kenai Fjords National Park, Kobuk Valley National Park, Lake Clark National Park and Preserve, Noatak National Preserve, Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve, and Yukon-Charley Rivers National Preserve. The act also added new lands to Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve, Katmai National Monument and Preserve, and Denali National Park and Preserve (renamed from Mount McKinley National Park).

New wild and scenic rivers under Park Service administration included Alagnak, Alatna, Aniakchak, Charley, Chilikadrotna, John, Kobuk, Mulchatna, Noatak, North Fork of the Koyukuk, Salmon, Tinayguk, and Tlikakila rivers. Other wild and scenic rivers are designated or expanded in wildlife refuges and in other areas.

The vast majority of acreage in the Denali, Gates of the Arctic, Glacier Bay, Katmai, Kobuk Valley, Lake Clark, Noatak, and Wrangell-St. Elias units is designated wilderness.

25 years ago today…

President Jimmy Carter took abrupt and sweeping action to preserve 17 endangered areas of Alaska. Vastly increasing the national park system, Carter used the 1906 Antiquities Act to prevent exploitation while the Congress deliberated.

Admiralty Island National Monument
Aniakchak National Monument
Becharof National Monument
Bering Land Bridge National Monument
Cape Krusenstern National Monument
Denali National Monument
Gates of the Arctic National Monument
Enlarging the Glacier Bay National Monument
Enlarging the Katmai National Monument
Kenai Fjords National Monument
Kobuk Valley National Monument
Lake Clark National Monument
Misty Fiords National Monument
Noatak National Monument
Wrangell-St. Elias National Monument
Yukon-Charley National Monument
Yukon Flats National Monument

Santa Catalina Island…

was named in honor of Saint Catherine of Alexandria by Sebastián Vizcaíno on this date in 1602, her feast day.

In 310, Emperor Maximus ordered Catherine broken on the wheel for being a Christian, but she touched the wheel and it was destroyed. She was beheaded, and her body whisked away by angels.

According to The Catholic Community Forum, Saint Catherine is the patron saint of “apologists, craftsmen who work with a wheel (potters, spinners, etc.), archivists, attornies, barristers, dying people, educators, girls, jurists, knife grinders, knife sharpeners, lawyers, librarians, libraries, maidens, mechanics, millers, nurses, old maids, philosophers, potters, preachers, scholars, schoolchildren, scribes, secretaries spinners, spinsters, stenographers, students, tanners, teachers, theologians, turners, unmarried girls, wheelwrights.”

Visit Catalina Island’s Official Website.