Photos from the Las Conchas Wildfire

The Las Conchas wildfire in New Mexico spread dangerously close to the Los Alamos National Laboratory this week, causing the evacuation of the town and the shutdown of the lab, which is the headquarters for US military research. The laboratory was created during World War II to develop the first atomic bomb for the Manhattan Project and houses highly sensitive materials. As a precaution, scientists are monitoring radioactivity in the air. The fire is the largest wildfire in the state’s history, covering more than 100,000 acres. … (34 photos total)

Wildfire threatens nuclear facility – The Big Picture

Some mesmerizing photos. 100,000 acres; that’s 156 square miles.

The Albuquerque Journal has an outstanding slide show as well, especially some of the shots of people.

Omigod, it’s worse than I thought

Time Magazine is profiling New Mexico’s travails. An excerpt:

It began with a mass of arctic air in early February that sent temperatures plummeting to depths never seen in the state before. Pipes froze and many schools and government offices were closed to preserve gas supplies, which became so scarce that the New Mexico Gas Co. suspended service to some northern New Mexico communities, including Taos, in order to prevent the entire system from shutting down. The big freeze destroyed 99% of the state’s peach crop and damaged many other fruit crops.

Spring came late, bringing with it fierce winds that kicked up dust clouds so thick they obscured nearby mountains. Typically, the spring winds are gone by the end of May. But they are still raging. And then there’s the rain problem, or the lack of it. Only 0.19 of an inch of moisture has fallen from the skies since last October, making this the driest period since 1897, when the state began keeping track.

I can only say, it wasn’t like this when Bill Richardson was governor.

Oh, crap! Another one, line of the day

“5:42 p.m. 6/29/11 (AP) –The fast-growing Donaldson Complex Fire burned more than 43,000 acres by 5:30 p.m. It has nearly tripled in size over the past day, according to the Associated Press.”

This fire is near Hondo, New Mexico, not far from Smokey Bear’s homeland (he is buried in Capitan, New Mexico).

Meanwhile, the wildfire near Los Alamos has grown to over 90,000 acres. Check out this video taken a couple of hours ago in Los Alamos by KOB-TV news guy Jeremy Jojola. Follow him on Twitter @jeremyjojola.

Terribly Destructive Fire at Los Alamos Is Awfully Beautiful

The Atlantic Wire has a six strikingly beautiful photos from the Las Conchas Wildfire and Los Alamos.

Meanwhile, those still on duty at the Los Alamos National Laboratory have been taking pictures of the disaster. This may seem out of place at first, but in the place where the first nuclear bombs were built and tested, a wildfire [may] just seem like a small scale disaster to Los Alamos. Either way, the photos are kind of stunning.

Meanwhile, the fire is 60,740 acres and zero contained. NM Fire Info

That’s about 95 square miles.

Los Alamos

Los Alamos, America’s most unusual community, is being evacuated as the fire threatens. KRSN AM 1490 is covering the fire, interspersed with songs about rain. It is really remarkable listening. KRSN AM 1490


Los Alamos National Laboratory, a multidisciplinary research institution engaged in strategic science on behalf of national security, is operated by Los Alamos National Security, LLC, a team composed of Bechtel National, the University of California, The Babcock & Wilcox Company, and URS for the Department of Energy’s National Nuclear Security Administration.

Los Alamos enhances national security by ensuring the safety and reliability of the U.S. nuclear stockpile, developing technologies to reduce threats from weapons of mass destruction, and solving problems related to energy, environment, infrastructure, health, and global security concerns.

LANL

Los Conchas Wildfire

Fire closer to home this time, in the Jemez Mountains, about 50 miles north of Albuquerque, 30 west of Santa Fe. The fire began at 1PM yesterday, grew to 3,500 acres by evening and 43,000+ acres by now. So far, few if any structures have been lost, but smoke is back in our air and America’s nuclear weapons laboratory is closed — the fire is over the ridge from the lab at Los Alamos.

And this report:

Dixon Apple Orchard, a landmark northern New Mexico business that is a popular travel destination during the fall harvest season, has burned as part of the massive Las Conchas wildfire, according to Annette Narvaiz, town clerk for nearby Cochiti Lake.

Narvaiz also said at about 11:30 a.m. that the Pueblo de Cochiti golf course was on fire. “It’s headed toward the 15th hole,” she said.

Why such large fires in Arizona and New Mexico this year? It comes down to this. Albuquerque, by example, has had rain on January 31st/February 1st, April 7th and May 18th/19th. That’s it! Three incidents of measurable precip in six months for a grand total of 2/10ths of an inch.

Now you may say, but it’s a desert. True enough, but even so this is a tiny fraction of the usual moisture. Some areas have had even less; some have had none. It’s the driest six-eight months ever recorded.

And, of course, the fires are in the mountains with plenty of fuel.

Eleven years ago the Cerro Grande Fire destroyed over 400 homes in the Los Alamos area.

Yuck, just yuck!

Albuquerque air quality is reportedly the worst it has ever been and the smoke from Arizona is expected to continue for days. We’re being told even healthy individuals should avoid outdoor activity. Swamp coolers that most of us depend on for cooling should not be used (they draw in outside air without any serious filtering).

The smoke particles in the air are much finer than dust — and much more dangerous.

I am running fans and a humidifier. 80 degrees inside.

Today’s Photos


These photos were taken just after 7PM this evening. The first is a view of the Sandia Mountains, looking east from Paseo del Norte and Browning. The second, the view looking to Albuquerque and this evening’s sunset from Sandia Heights, near Tramway and PdN. That’s smoke folks (and dust).

Smokey

No, not the Bear. The air. It had been fresh all day but the smoke has moved in during past 30-40 minutes. The wind direction must have changed. Unable to see city lights or the towers on the Sandia Crest three miles away.

The New Mexico Department of Health is advising residents to take special precautions due to smoke and ash from several wildfires burning in New Mexico and Arizona. Sensitive groups such as the elderly, small children or any individuals with respiratory or heart problems should leave the area where the smoke levels are high until the smoke dissipates or stay inside as much as possible. People with chronic respiratory or heart disease are also urged not to use swamp coolers as they will pull the smoke inside.

Ash

No snow since May 2nd. Having to settle for ash-fall instead — fallout from the Arizona Alpine fire.

Hey, Arizona, don’t be a bad ash!
____________

I joke but of course the fire is tragic in Arizona and here — nearly 200 miles away — the health issues are considerable. We’re being advised to button up our houses until the wind changes tomorrow. The sky is overcast and the smoke so dense the view of the city lights downhill is obscured.

And ash is actually falling.

Today’s Photo

Cropped but otherwise unedited iPhone 4 photo taken Monday at the pow wow at the Jemez Pueblo (“pronounced / he məs/”). The pueblo village is off-limits for visitors. The pow wow is held across from the Walatowa Visitor Center along Highway 4.

Pancho Villa

. . . and his forces attacked Columbus, New Mexico, 95 years ago today.

Columbus, New Mexico

Why Columbus? Why then?

The U.S. had taken sides against Villa and for Venustiano Carranza in the continuing Mexican revolutions. Columbus had a garrison of about 600 U.S. soldiers. Villa had been sold blank ammunition by an arms dealer in the town. And a few days earlier 10 Mexicans had been “accidentally” burned to death while in custody in El Paso during a “routine” delousing with gasoline.

The attack at dawn lasted about three hours before American troops chased Villa’s forces into Mexico. The town was burned and 17 Americans, mostly private citizens, were killed. About 100 of Villa’s troops were reportedly killed. The arms dealer was absent from Columbus that morning. He had a dental appointment in El Paso.

Pancho VillaThe next day President Wilson ordered General Jack Pershing and 5,000 American troops into Mexico to capture Villa. This “Punitive Expedition” was often mis-directed by Mexican citizens and Villa allegedly hid in the dust thrown up by Pershing’s vehicles. (The American Army used aircraft for reconnaissance for the first time. This is considered the beginning of the Army Air Corps.)

Unsuccessful in the hunt, by February 1917 the United States and Pershing turned their attention to the war in Europe. Minor clashes with Mexican irregulars continued to disturb the border from 1917 to 1919. Engagements took place near Buena Vista, Mexico, on 1 December 1917; in San Bernardino Canyon, Mexico, on 26 December 1917; near La Grulla, Texas, on 8-9 January 1918; at Pilares, Mexico, about 28 March 1918; at Nogales, Arizona, on 27 August 1918; and near El Paso, Texas, on 15-16 June 1919.

NewMexiKen’s very own grandfather served in Columbus during World War I, making him the first NewMexiKen.

Villa, born Doroteo Arango, surrendered to the Mexican Government in 1920 and retired on a general’s pay. He was assassinated in 1923.

Lets take it back and call it New New Mexico

It was 150 years ago today that Congress organized the Territory of Colorado and stole the Rio Grande headwaters, the San Luis Valley, nine fourteeners, a national park and a big chunk of plains from New Mexico. Colorado was given that part of New Mexico east of the Continental Divide between 37º (the current state line) and 38º (69 miles further north).

In the House version of the bill, the new territory was called Idaho. The Senate changed it to Colorado.

The good news is, two years later, New Mexico Territory gave up what is now Arizona.

So, lose some, win some.

Here’s an 1857 map of New Mexico.

Are we there yet?

NewMexiKen is taking the day off. Even so, if I see things I think you should read, I’ll list them here.

You can begin with Tanya at Dinner without Crayons.


Karen went Walking On The Moon, a must read. Views like that — and chiles — are why I stay a New Mexican, Karen.


As The King’s Speech moves toward its coronation by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences on the 27th, you might want to read The King’s Speech: good movie, very bad history by Christopher Hitchens.


And a best line from Krugman:

“[A]s far as right-wing politicians are concerned: for the most part they know that Obama was born here, that he isn’t a socialist, that there are no death panels, and so on, but feel compelled to pretend to be crazy as a career move.”


Last night after finishing Iris Chang’s important The Rape of Nanking: The Forgotten Holocaust of World War II, I read Sarah Vowell’s Radio On: A Listener’s Diary. As the subtitle implies, Vowell annotated her radio listening — for a year (1995). It’s dated, and not equal to her more recent work, but it has its moments. Today I am into Empire of the Summer Moon: Quanah Parker and the Rise and Fall of the Comanches, the Most Powerful Indian Tribe in American History by S.C. Gwynne. I read the free Kindle sample of this book in January and have been eager to read the whole book but wanted a dead tree edition. UPS delivered it last Friday, the day after I ordered it, but to the vacant house across the street. The painter working at the house over the weekend took it inside — go figure — but fortunately the owner dropped by yesterday and had sense enough to walk it across the street.

Two best lines about New Mexico

New Mexico is more quietly beautiful than some Western states. It isn’t “one National Park after another” like Utah or California. It doesn’t have one spectacular spot like Yellowstone. You might have to spend an entire year in this vast state to hit your photographic stride. But if you do hit that stride, you’ll be in good company with the artists and photographers who’ve been attracted to the light for over a century.

There are three cultures co-existing in New Mexico (if you read the middle third of my Summer 1994 travelogue then you might question the extent to which these actually co-exist). The Indians created interesting pueblos. The Spanish some impressive churches. The Anglos … mostly some houses that look like they could have been imported from Cleveland.

From Philip Greenspun writing about New Mexico at photo.net. There are many gorgeous photos.