Air and Space and then some

The Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center near Washington Dulles International Airport is the supplemental facility for the National Air and Space Museum of the Smithsonian Institution. Here are displayed many of the aircraft the downtown musuem hasn’t room for — including a space shuttle, the Enola Gay and a Concorde (a gift from Air France). It’s a delight. And free, though parking is an unexplainable $12.

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The shuttle Enterprise, which never flew in space, was used as a flight test vehicle. Impressive all the same.

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The B-29 Superfortress that dropped the first nuclear weapon nearly 60 years ago.

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These aren’t models folks. They are actual aircraft arrayed as if in an acrobatic performance or dogfight.

And another vote against states rights

Federal authorities may prosecute sick people who smoke pot on doctors’ orders, the Supreme Court ruled today, concluding that state medical marijuana laws don’t protect users from a federal ban on the drug.

The decision is a stinging defeat for marijuana advocates who had successfully pushed 10 states to allow the drug’s use to treat various illnesses.

Justice John Paul Stevens, writing the 6-3 decision, said that Congress could change the law to allow medical use of marijuana.

The closely watched case was an appeal by the Bush administration in a case that it lost in late 2003. At issue was whether the prosecution of medical marijuana users under the federal Controlled Substances Act was constitutional.

Under the Constitution, Congress may pass laws regulating a state’s economic activity so long as it involves “interstate commerce” that crosses state borders. The California marijuana in question was homegrown, distributed to patients without charge and without crossing state lines.

Los Angeles Times

And liberals are accused of being inconsistent.

Ron Howard’s brother in new Ron Howard film

Ron Howard’s brother’s latest film — Cinderella Man — is another in the growing library of motion pictures that have turned boxing films into heart-warming tearjerkers. It’s the true story (pretty much) of fighter James J. Braddock and his remarkable comeback from injury to become the heavyweight champion of the world. Russell Crowe, once again magnificent, rings the bell as the depression-era boxer who, when asks why he fights says, “For milk” (for his three kids). Renée Zellweger plays his wife and Paul Giamatti is superb as his manager. The film is directed by Ron Howard.

Clint Howard plays a referee in an early fight scene; Ron Howard’s father, Rance Howard, plays a fight ring announcer.

It’s an entertaining film with no car chases or explosions, though plenty of blood and guts. It does seem as if the drama of the championship fight is drawn out a little too long and that the forces of good and evil lack much subtlety or nuance (did no one root for Max Baer?), but those faults are relatively minor.

Four-and-a-half ristras on NewMexiKen’s scale of one-to-five (five being best).

Baseball in the Nation’s Capital

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Photo taken (with a cell phone) just moments before the first pitch in today’s Washington Nationals game against the Florida Marlins at Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium. The Nats won 6-3.

This was NewMexiKen’s 14th major league ballpark (ten of them still in action).

Paul Revere A Despicable Tattletale, Says GOP

From Opinions You Should Have by Tom Burka:

Republicans today criticized Paul Revere for his famous ride, saying that he had violated professional colonial ethics by divulging military secrets in violation of his duty to his lord, the King of England.

“These were sensitive informations about military troop movements with which he had been entrusted,” said G. Gordon Liddy, an expert on ethics in government and a professor at several unaccredited law schools.

“Paul Revere was a traitor and a law breaker,” said Anakin Skywalker in a confidential interview shortly before his limbs were lopped off and he burst into flame.

Conservatives all over America pointed out that Revere also endangered people’s lives by riding willy nilly all over Massachusetts at a full gallop in the dark of night. “He could have trampled someone,” said Bill O’Reilly. “Paul Revere was a reckless and irresponsible nazi,” he added.

Pat Buchanan derided Revere as a “coward” and a “snake” who was unwilling to be direct with the British government regarding his complaints about the monarchy. “There were channels,” he said.

Peggy Noonan shook her head. “There’s nothing sadder than Americans who have no respect for the rule of law,” she said.

Fort Necessity

On June 4, 1754, twenty-two-year-old Colonel George Washington and his small military force were busy constructing Fort Necessity, east of what is known today as Uniontown, Pennsylvania. Washington’s men built the fort to protect themselves from French troops intent on ousting the British from the territory northwest of the Ohio River. Washington’s troops were surrounded at Fort Necessity, and forced to surrender to the French on July 3, 1754.

Washington’s military activity in the area marked the beginning of the French and Indian War, the American phase of a worldwide war between Great Britain and France. Fighting began over issues of local settlement and trade rights in the upper Ohio River Valley. At the core of the conflict was the larger issue of which nation would dominate the heartland of North America.

Library of Congress

Today, June 4

Angelina Jolie is 30. So many men, so little time.

Doctor Carter — Noah Wyle — is 34.

Gordon Waller of Peter and Gordon (“World Without Love,” “I Go to Pieces”) is 60.

Chester, Sam McCloud and David Mann (the guy who is chased by the truck in “Duel”) is 81. That’s Dennis Weaver.

Tiananmen Square

The Chinese army crackdown on the protests in and around Tiananmen Square was 16 years ago today. According to estimates by the Chinese Red Cross (accepted at the time by the U.S. State Department) some 2,600 protesters and military were killed and another 7,000 wounded.

This declassified State Department cable (June 22, 1989) provides the account of a witness to the violence on the night of June 3-4. The students believed that the military would be firing rubber bullets. The witness tells that “he had a sickening feeling when he noticed the bullets striking sparks off the pavement near his feet.”

This second declassified cable provides an hour-by-hour chronology of the events of the night of June 3-4, 1989.

While difficult to read, these documents tell the story as American diplomats reported it.

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NewMexiKen took this photo in Tiananmen Square just three years after the historic events there. The building in the background is the Great Hall of the People. At left is the Monument of the People’s Heroes.

(Originally posted June 4, 2004)

Larry McMurtry …

is 69 today. The Writer’s Almanac has a fine essay about this talented writer of both fiction and non-fiction, in NewMexiKen’s opinion the best to write in both forms about the American west since his mentor Wallace Stegner.

It’s the birthday of the novelist Larry McMurtry, born [in] Wichita Falls, Texas (1936). He grew up in a little town called Archer City. He came from a long line of Texas ranchers, but Larry McMurtry figured out he didn’t like working on a ranch when he was a kid. He said, “I saw right away that my father and all the cowboys were slaves to these stupid animals. Who wants to be a slave to a cow?”

He never thought cowboys were romantic figures. He thought they led mostly drab, repetitive, unexciting lives, and weren’t necessarily strong or free. Many of them were twisted, fascistic, and dumb.

He studied literature at Rice University. He started writing dark novels about his home town, in which he portrayed most of the people there as none too bright, none too good. His third novel, The Last Picture Show came out in 1966. It begins, “Sometimes Sonny felt like he was the only human creature in the town. It was a bad feeling, and it usually came on him in the mornings early, when the streets were completely empty, the way they were on Saturday morning in late November. The night before Sonny had played his last game of football for Thalia High School, but it wasn’t that that made him feel so strange and alone. It was just the look of the town.”

People in Archer, Texas didn’t much care for the way they were portrayed by Larry McMurtry. He moved away to Washington, D.C., became a severe critic of the whole Western genre. But even though he hated the idea of the romanticized Old West, there was a story in his head that he couldn’t get rid of. It was a story about the Old West, which started as a movie treatment for John Wayne, but Wayne had backed out of the project. Once in a while McMurtry would think about the characters again, and then one day he drove past a sign for a church called “Lonesome Dove,” and that inspired him to rewrite the screenplay as a novel.

It was the story of a former Texas Ranger, Augustus McCrae, who persuades two friends to ride with him to Montana to find his one true love Clara Allen, the only woman who could ever beat him in an argument. Lonesome Dove became a huge best-seller. It won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction, and was made into a TV mini-series.

After it came out, McMurtry’s home town embraced him. The local hotel changed its name to the Lonesome Dove Hotel, and Larry McMurtry moved back there and opened one of the largest antiquarian bookstores in the country, and he announced that keeping a bookstore was a form of ranching, and instead of herding cattle, he herded books.

Bent’s Old Fort National Historic Site …

was established on this date in 1960. The National Park Service tells us:

William and Charles Bent, along with Ceran St. Vrain, built the original fort on this site in 1833 to trade with plains Indians and trappers. The adobe fort quickly became the center of the Bent, St. Vrain Company’s expanding trade empire that included Fort St. Vrain to the north and Fort Adobe to the south, along with company stores in Mexico at Taos and Santa Fe. The primary trade was with the Southern Cheyenne and Arapaho Indians for buffalo robes.

For much of its 16-year history, the fort was the only major permanent white settlement on the Santa Fe Trail between Missouri and the Mexican settlements. The fort provided explorers, adventurers, and the U.S. Army a place to get needed supplies, wagon repairs, livestock, good food, water and company, rest and protection in this vast “Great American Desert.” During the war with Mexico in 1846, the fort became a staging area for Colonel Stephen Watts Kearny’s “Army of the West”. Disasters and disease caused the fort’s abandonment in 1849. Archeological excavations and original sketches, paintings and diaries were used in the fort’s reconstruction in 1976.

Bent’s Fort is east of La Junta, Colorado, on the Arkansas River, which was the border between Mexico and the United States from 1819-1848. The present fort is a reconstruction built in 1976.

Volare, oh oh

[B]ut whether it’s a two-seater or a 747, any airplane is able to glide successfully sans power. Even the heaviest jetliners glide routinely during so-called idle thrust descents, and believe it or not, the glide ratio of a large jet — altitude lost to horizontal distance traveled — is usually better than that of your average private model (the one caveat being that it must accomplish this descent at a considerably higher speed).

Ask the pilot from Salon.

History is bunk

Detroit’s urban core boasts a rich array of architectural treasures reflecting its role as a major station on the Underground Railroad, an industrial powerhouse, the world-famous “Motor City,” and the home of Motown—but today, many of these treasures are threatened by neglect and a lack of vision. The Statler Hilton Hotel is currently being demolished and the Madison-Lenox, a 2004 11 Most Endangered site, was demolished last month. Belle Isle, once a beautiful park, is now dotted with deteriorating facilities, and the once-grand Park Avenue neighborhood now lies dormant. While individual developers, property owners, and neighborhood groups have forged policies and used available tools to restore some areas, the city administration has been slow to embrace these opportunities and has failed to grasp the lesson that preservation can be a key to revitalization. In fact, a “hit list” recently issued by the city calls for the demolition of more than 100 buildings in preparation for the 2006 Super Bowl.

National Trust for Historic Preservation

Here’s an image of what Detroit chooses for its most historic sites — the demolition of the J.L. Hudson’s main store in 1998. No public place was more vital to Detroit — and this native son — during the years immediately following World War II.

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The photophone

Wow, did you know this?

On June 3, 1880, Alexander Graham Bell transmitted the first wireless telephone message on his newly-invented “photophone.” Bell believed the photophone was his most important invention. The device allowed for the transmission of sound on a beam of light. Of the eighteen patents granted in Bell’s name alone, and the twelve he shared with his collaborators, four were for the photophone.

Bell’s photophone worked by projecting voice through an instrument toward a mirror. Vibrations in the voice caused similar vibrations in the mirror. Bell directed sunlight into the mirror, which captured and projected the mirror’s vibrations. The vibrations were transformed back into sound at the receiving end of the projection. The photophone functioned similarly to the telephone, except the photophone used light as a means of projecting the information, while the telephone relied on electricity.

Although the photophone was an extremely important invention, it was many years before the significance of Bell’s work was fully recognized. Bell’s original photophone failed to protect transmissions from outside interferences, such as clouds, that easily disrupted transport. Until the development of modern fiber optics, technology for the secure transport of light inhibited use of Bell’s invention. Bell’s photophone is recognized as the progenitor of the modern fiber optics that today transport over eight percent of the world’s telecommunications.

Library of Congress

Historic places

The 175-mile road trip between Gettysburg and Monticello is a sometimes traffic-clogged passage past flag-waving outlet malls and fast-emerging suburban outposts built to serve the Washington region’s booming population.

But a journey through the lands near Route 15 also takes in six presidential homes, including James Madison’s Montpelier, a concentration of Civil War battlefields from Antietam to Manassas, a million acres on the national historic register and the rolling Piedmont scenery that inspired the Founding Fathers.

Yesterday, Richard Moe, president of the National Trust for Historic Preservation, put the vast tri-state area on his group’s annual list of the nation’s most endangered historic places. Also among the 11 sites are a Frank Lloyd Wright house in Los Angeles, historic Catholic churches in Boston and decaying buildings in downtown Detroit.

The Washington Post

The National Trust for Historic Preservation’s 11 Most Endangered Places 2005.

Stocks update

An update on two stocks mentioned by NewMexiKen earlier this year:

Apple is around $38 today. It split some time back, so a share bought for $64.56 on January 11 (the day it announced the iShuffle and Mini Mac) would be worth about $76 today, or up 18%.

Google is at $280. It opened at $85 last August when the company went public. If you made an investment in the original offering, you would have tripled your money and then some.

Apple Offers $50 Credit for iPod Batteries

As part of a tentative settlement announced this week, Apple agreed to give $50 vouchers and extended service warranties to as many as 2 million customers whose older iPods had batteries that needed to be replaced or didn’t fully charge. …

The settlement applies to consumers nationwide who bought versions of the digital music player through May 2004. Last year, Apple changed its iPod and now advertises battery life of up to 12 hours for its 20-gig model.

The Washington Post

Star-Spangled Omission Angers New Jersey Governor

U.S. and international soccer officials are puzzled over acting governor Richard J. Codey’s outrage that “The Star-Spangled Banner” was not played before a match between England and Colombia.

Codey attended Tuesday’s match at Giants Stadium and became annoyed when the U.S. national anthem was not played along with the anthems of the countries in the match — even though that is the normal protocol.

He said he immediately asked game organizers why it wasn’t played and was told, “Governor, we’re really very sorry. The British people don’t want to hear it,” The Star-Ledger of Newark, N.J., reported in yesterday’s newspapers.

The Washington Post

NewMexiKen has never understood why the anthems are made such a part of sports contests to begin with. What’s the connection?