The Writer’s Almanac has a nice piece on America’s premier patriot. (You can listen to Garrison Keillor here [RealAudio].)
It’s the birthday of statesman and patriot Samuel Adams, born in Boston, Massachusetts (1722). As a young man, he tried to go into business for himself with some money his father had given him, but the business failed and he lost everything. He got a job as a tax collector, but he failed to collect any taxes and his accounting books were a mess. It wasn’t until the British passed the Sugar Act of 1764 that he found his purpose in life. He was one of the first members of the colonies to speak out against taxation without representation and one of the first people to argue for the colonies’ independence from Great Britain. He was the leader of the American radicals, and he was almost maniacal in his pursuit of American independence. He organized riots and wrote propaganda, describing the British as murderers and slave drivers. Adams said, “Mankind are governed more by their feelings than by reason,” and he had a genius for stirring up feelings. In one speech he said, “If ye love wealth better than liberty, the tranquility of servitude better than the animating contest of freedom, go home from us in peace … Crouch down and lick the hands which feed you. May your chains set lightly upon you, and may posterity forget that ye were our countrymen.” He was so influential in his opposition to the British that British soldiers tried to arrest him, but he and John Hancock hid in a farmhouse and weren’t found. He went on to become one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence and participated in the Continental Congress. He said, “It does not require a majority to prevail, but rather an irate, tireless minority keen to set brush fires in people’s minds.”
And a damn fine beer.